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Enzymes: Mechanism of Action – Structure, Function & Biomedical Importance

enzyme Catalysis by fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase
Biomedical Importance Enzymes are indispensable biological catalysts that accelerate virtually every biochemical reaction in living organisms. Their extraordinary specificity and efficiency make them critical for metabolism, signal transduction, DNA replication, immune defense, and ... Read more

Proteins: Structure and Biomedical Significance of Myoglobin & Hemoglobin

protein A model of myoglobin at low resolution. Only the α-carbon atoms are shown. The α-helical regions are named A through H
Biomedical Importance Myoglobin and hemoglobin are vital oxygen-binding proteins that ensure efficient transport and storage of oxygen in the human body. Myoglobin, located primarily in muscles, stores oxygen for use during high metabolic ... Read more

Cell Organelles: Structures, Functions and Examples

Cell-Organelles-Structure-and-Functions-with-diagram
Cell organelles are specialized entities present inside a particular type of cell that performs a specific function. There are various cell organelles, out of which, some are common in most types of cells ... Read more

Proteins: Higher Orders of Structure

Tertiary & Quaternary Structure protein folding
Biomedical Importance Proteins are the workhorses of the cell. Their biological function depends not just on their amino acid sequence (primary structure) but on how they fold into higher-order structures. Misfolding or defects ... Read more

Proteins: Determination of Primary Structure

protein : Chromatographic Methods for Purification
Biomedical Importance Proteins are the central working molecules of life, performing enzymatic, structural, regulatory, and signaling roles. Knowing the primary structure—the linear sequence of amino acids—is crucial because it dictates how a protein ... Read more

Amino Acids: Properties, Biomedical Importance, and Their Role in Proteins

Properties of Amino Acids
Biomedical Importance of Amino Acids Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins, which perform structural, enzymatic, transport, and signaling functions in all living organisms. Beyond protein synthesis, amino acids serve as ... Read more

Biobleaching: Mechanisms, Process, Advantages, Limitations, Applications, Notes

Biobleaching Mechanisms, Process, Advantages, Limitations, Applications, Notes bioleaching process for valuable metals from ores.
BioBleaching typically refers to the use of biological agents for bleaching processes. This concept is particularly significant in industries like paper, textile, and wastewater treatment, where it aims to replace or reduce the ... Read more

The Microbial Removal of Inorganic and Organic Sulphur from Coal

The Microbial Removal of Inorganic and Organic Sulphur from Coal the process of microbial desulfurization of coal. coal chunks
Microbial desulfurization is an eco-friendly process that uses microorganisms to remove inorganic and organic sulfur from coal. It is a promising alternative to conventional chemical and physical methods, which are often expensive and ... Read more

The Mechanism of Microbial Stimulation of Oil Recovery

the mechanism of microbial stimulation of oil recovery
Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR) is a biotechnology-driven process that uses microorganisms and their metabolic products to increase oil recovery from reservoirs. This technique is beneficial in recovering residual oil left after primary ... Read more

Biosorption of Heavy Metals: Definition, Features, Mechanisms, Types, Factors Influencing, Advantages, Limitations, Applications, Future Prospects, Notes

Biosorption of Heavy Metals Definition, Features, Mechanisms, Types, Factors Influencing, Advantages, Limitations, Applications, Future Prospects, Notes energies visual_abstract
Definition:Biosorption is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly process where biological materials, either living or non-living, adsorb and sequester heavy metals from aqueous solutions. It operates through various physicochemical mechanisms, independent of metabolic activity. ... Read more